Friday, October 13, 2006

 

Delays can force judges to dismiss charges

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B.C. courts facing serious backlogs [and BCGEU replies to that]

Slow justice: Trial delays could put B.C. criminals back on the street
Neal Hall, Vancouver Sun
Friday, October 13, 2006


Criminal trial delays of a year or more in some of B.C.'s busiest provincial courts are precariously close to the point where a judge could decide to dismiss charges and set criminals free because of unreasonable trial delays -- a right enshrined under the Charter of Rights and Freedoms.

B.C. Attorney-General Wally Oppal said such delays are unacceptable and undermine public confidence in the justice system.

"I'm very much concerned because there's no better way of losing public confidence in the system than having lengthy delays in the trial process," said Oppal, a former judge whose ministry budget is nearly $500 million a year to run the justice system .... Full story in today's Vancouver Sun.
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Is this leading up to a dismissal of the Basi, Virk, Basi trial? Tentatively scheduled for 4 December 2006, it's well beyond the acceptable time lapse discussed in this lengthy report. Recommended reading for anyone interested in these determinant aspects of the justice system. [Recommended also in today's Sun, the rare interview with retiring Judge Mary Southin, which tells us a lot, too, but somehow manages to avoid the two critical words: organized crime.]

Full story of the BC courts' overload at:

http://www.canada.com/Vancouversun/news/story.html?id=bdb83384-8de1-4f78-afla-13d1577409dd&k=67261
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An inside view of Wally Oppal's statements [sent to all CanWest newspapers):

Dear editor,

Any error resulting in a wrongful arrest or imprisonment (Clerical errors blamed for wrongful arrests, Nanaimo Daily News, Oct. 10.) is more than disturbing. But what have B.C. Attorney General Wally Oppal or his B.C. Liberal government done to lessen the chance of this happening?

Since May of 2002 the Campbell government has closed courtrooms, and consolidated or downgraded others to circuit court status. At the same time the numbers of criminal or legal matters before the courts have undisputedly increased.

But has there been a corresponding increase in staff to handle the additional load? No just the opposite. In fact this past summer the government laid off an additional 40 court workers and deputy sheriffs around the province.

The reality is that B.C. has fewer courts, making for heavier schedules in the courts that are open, with fewer staff handling more volumes. It hardly takes a government review or a law degree to figure out that there are going to be problems.

In B.C. the application of justice will be open to human error until our government decides that the risk of understaffing and underfunding our legal system is too high.

Yours,

Sandi McLean
Chair, Administrative Services Component
BCGEU
2994 Douglas St
Victoria BC V8T 4N4
250-812-0234

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Comments:
Thanks Mary--

Yours is the only place to go to keep up with this story.

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I'm back!
 
Ross!

How do you spell and transmit a Great Big Smile ... you're back!

And thanks for the kind words.

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emoticons: :-))
(I'm glad he's back too!)
 
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Am I wrong? Hasn't Wally Oppal come down off his A.G. throne in order to prepare the populace for something dreadful? And wouldn't it be dreadful to dismiss the trial -- never finding out the facts -- of the charges arising from the Legislature Raids?

This critical state of trial pile-ups Oppal talks about, is in large part caused by a deliberate action taken by the very government Wally Oppal has (subsequently) chosen to represent: the Court House closures of 5 years ago.

So why is this news suddenly on the front burner a month or so before BC Supreme Court should "all rise" to hear the hitoric and essential trial of Regina vs Basi, Virk, Basi?

Why are we hearing about this awesome court load now -- only now -- as the December 4 trial date for Basi, Virk, Basi finally is finally, thankfully, almost here?

Is there a clue, in this picture, as to why a Judge on the highest B.C. court, would give up such prestige, pay, protection, to throw himself into the street-brawling we now recognize as B.C. politics?

Worried.
 
My contacts in the AG ministry say there's no connection. Wally just likes the spotlight, which is part of the reason he wanted to leave the bench for the greater visibility and prestige of politics. A couple of people I know say he loved to chair commissions too - for the same reason.

Look at the parallel between another former Supreme Court judge and former NDP leader for a better example of how someone who really gives a damn about his fellow man behaves - Tom Berger.

So now we have one conviction for obstuction of justice - do you think that being out of the way will permit the special prosecutor to actually proceed with the main event?
 
Many thanks, G. Yes, I guess I do think that the Ravinder Dosanjh trial starts the roll-out of the bigger event. If that particular trial had been dismissed or stayed, it would have been a very bad sign indeed.

In fact, I thought the Dosanjh trial showed an admirable respect for the judicial process ... which was a good thing for British Columbia.

What you say seems logical, about Oppal loving every spotlight he's ever seen. A ludicrous idea, but it eased my concerns a little.

But I am still uneasy, given the subtle complexities within the human psyche. Suppose you and I were in India, and one of us faced serious charges ... wouldn't one Canadian be hard-pressed not to wish for some escape for the other Canadian? Whatever the cost? Wouldn't we be tempted to think that only we two understood the situation?

Ravinder Dosanjh spoke of his family's expectations of him: of how they saw him as their mentor, because of his status as a respected police officer. Human reactions, really, but intensified by cultural customs.

So I will worry right up to the day when "all rise ..." as Supreme Court Justice Elizabeth Bennett walks into that Court Room to hear Basi, Virk, Basi account for themselves to the people of B.C., in the flat calm tones of the law.

I guess I'll feel uneasy until the day when our "need to know" is also taken into account ...
 
g west--

You really think that they felt a need to clear the decks before proceeding?

Was there concern about prejudicing the other, shall we say, lesser cases?

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Not exactly that, G. It only suggested that -- despite it being somewhat related to the Legislature Raids -- they were ready to proceed, not looking for a way out.
 
Sorry, G and g: didn't mean to answer for g. west.
 
I don't see any connection between Oppel and Burger. Berger left the court because the PM of the day PET was pressuring him. His work on the McKenzie pipe line basically put the whole thing on hold till land claims was settled. Burger is back to lawyering and if I needed one and he was available he would be my man. He has done a lot of work on first nations issues. I used to think Oppel was a pretty middle of the road guy and was quite suprised when he got a hair cut and became a Liberal. Maybe he has plans for a internal leadership change? The training wheels fell of on a couple of things.And yes he likes to be the experts and folks pretty well have to listen to him most of the times thinking hey he used be on the appeals Court so he must be right. Nothing ever fell off Burger's wagon as far as I can tell. His comments about what Quebec Seperatism were pretty straightforward. He made them years ago after finishing his Judge career. If the majority of quebec citizens wish to leave they had bestknow about the provinces part of the federal debt. They wouldn't be using Canadian money nor Canadian social programs. Nor hyphenated Canadians. DL
 
DL. No connection ... just a comparison ... but makes me think: wouldn't it be great to have Tom Berger as B.C. Attorney-General right now. But I guess he's pretty long in the tooth, these days.

I remember Berger coming to Simon Fraser University to give a noon-hour talk ... a serious talk it was ... and he spoke to us as if we were on the same wave length, as if we students mattered ... he kept moving toward us until he had left the stage and lectern behind, and was standing amongst us, one foot on an empty seat, his voice pitched low ... and we started asking and answering, too ... until finally it could've been any living room or pub, all of us like old friends sharing a mutual concern. He could simplify a complex subject and, in taking the trouble to do so, gave us a great lesson.

Stirs a lovely memory.
 
This morning's mail brought a story reminding me that sometimes well-meaning people scoff at the probability of organized crime coming into British Columbia's corridors of power. But I can't forget how RCMP Sgt John Ward told us, the day after the Legislature raids, that organized crime, since 2001, had crept into every level of B.C. society.

BC's organized crime sales of marijuana alone add up to a $6 Billion annual cash trade, as Sgt Ward said, so this news story from Spain can be taken as a warning of how crime takes over a country or a province. Or how it could have been stopped. - BC Mary.
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Marbella construction scandal exposes endemic criminality of Spanish economy
By John Vassilopoulos
WSWS - 17 October 2006


The surfacing of a number of corruption scandals linked to the construction industry in Spain has revealed the outright criminality that lay at the heart of the country’s recent economic boom.

The most high-profile of these scandals centres on the jet-set resort of Marbella on Spain’s southern coast. To date, no less than 79 companies have been implicated, 50 people arrested and ?2.6 billion (US$3.3 billion) worth of assets seized. [Guessing: the ? is Euros.]

The Marbella scandal came to light when a police investigation in March 2005 into drug-related money-laundering activity in the city discovered that groups linked to organised crime had funneled more than ?600 million into the booming property-development sector in the city. Further investigation revealed that the corruption scandal went to the heart of local government in Marbella.

Earlier this year, the police launched “Operation Malaya,” which led to the town council being dissolved and Mayor Marisol Yagüe, her deputy Isabel García Carlos and a number of local officials, including the alleged ringleader—planning advisor Juan Antonio Roca—being charged. Judge Miguel Ángel Torres, the magistrate in charge of the investigation, described Roca as the “Mr. Big” of a mafia-style alliance of businessmen and politicians who ran Marbella as their own cash-generating fiefdom and Mayor Yagüe as “a puppet in Roca’s hands.”

The group’s alleged offences include granting permission to build on nature reserves and other land protected from development, manipulation of public tenders, and accepting bribes, as well as illegal price fixing.

The corruption scandal has also transcended Spain’s borders. Spanish financial intelligence agents are currently in the Dominican Republic tracking investments linked to the Marbella case that have filtered their way into the country’s tourism and construction sectors. According to a number of reports in Dominican Today the main figures involved are Spanish financier Carlos Sanchez, who is linked to the Marbella scandal, and 2008 Dominican presidential hopeful Miguel Vargas.

The origins of the present scandal go back to the days of ex-property developer Jesús Gil Gil—notorious for the collapse in 1969 of a restaurant he built near Segovia that killed 58 people. His five-year sentence was reduced to 18 months by the dictator General Francisco Franco. Capitalising on the inability of the ruling Socialist Workers Party (PSOE) administration in Marbella to meet basic social needs, Gil founded the right-wing Grupo Independente Liberal (GIL) party and swept to power as mayor of Malaga in 1991—promising to end PSOE corruption and build cheap housing.

During his 15 years tenure of Malaga, Gil oversaw the construction of tens of thousands of homes now deemed illegal by Spanish authorities. Up to 5,000 are now threatened with demolition. In 2002, Gil was forced to resign as details of his corrupt behaviour emerged, but he died two years later, shortly after the Supreme Court banned him from holding public office for 28 years.

Gil’s successor, Julián Muñoz, lasted little more than a year. His ousting was reportedly part of a power struggle organised by Juan Antonio Roca after Muñoz dismissed the planning advisor from his post, deeming him too closely linked to property-related scandals. Muñoz was himself charged with approving illegal property planning earlier this year in a second round of arrests linked to Operation Malaya.

Roca’s rise to prominence began when he became planning adviser to Gil in the early 1990s and went from unemployed builder to multimillionaire. The police have now seized 2.4 million euros of Roca’s assets, including cash, property, jewels, cars, horses, fighting bulls and a private jet.

The non-profit organisation Ciudadanos Europeos suggests how Roca operated in his function as planning advisor in a recent article, saying, “...when a developer had a problem (and of course, everyone had a problem at the start), [Roca] talked to the person in question, agreed to solve the problem (it could be some additional floors on a building under construction), and named his price. Often a piece of land without approval for construction was given to one of Roca’s companies. This land at once became building land, while the ‘problem’ of the constructor vanished.”

While many of Spain’s mayors insist that Marbella is a one-off phenomenon limited to the GIL party, fresh scandals suggest that the problem is endemic, with the opposition Popular Party (PP), the PSOE and regional nationalist parties all involved. In a recent article, the Economist pointed out that “Government and prosecutors have usually turned a blind eye [to corruption], as nobody wants to kill the golden goose of construction.”

Back in 2003, a report by Malaga University’s Andalucian Criminology institute noted that a very close relationship existed between Spain’s construction industry and town halls, which depend on much of their funding from issuing planning licences. Some municipalities raise as much as 70 percent of their income in this way.

A report earlier this year by the anti-corruption think tank Transparency International pointed to the so-called “3 percent real estate case” in Catalonia that was allegedly used to help finance the 20-year-long coalition between the PP and nationalist Convergència i Unió (Convergence and Union, CiU). The report also revealed that in Mallorca, several municipalities have altered their individual urbanisation plans an astounding 227 times.

In September, the PP administration in the Valencian town of Orihuela was charged with permitting the construction of 30,000 “irregularly built” houses, and the PP mayor of Alicante, Luis Diáz Alperi, was accused of illegal tendering for the construction of underground car parks in the city. In nearby Catral, the PSOE administration is under threat of suspension for allowing 1,270 illegal homes to be built in or near to a nature reserve.

On October 3, Enrique Porto, the planning chief at the PP-controlled Madrid city council, resigned amidst allegations that he rezoned land in Villanueva de la Cañada against advice from technical experts. As a result, a plot of land he bought for ?87,000 a couple of years ago became worth ?4.3 million.

The corruption scandals provoked such massive popular discontent—as displayed by the large demonstration organised by local citizen groups in Marbella in March—that the PSOE was finally forced to act.

A week after the demonstration, the government moved quickly to bury the scandal. Rather than calling fresh municipal elections, the council was dissolved and a caretaker administration appointed until the next national elections in May 2007. A provision within the Spanish constitution was used that gives central government the power to dissolve a local body if its management is “considered against the general interest and its constitutional obligations.” This is a first time that a Spanish government has used such antidemocratic measures since the country returned to democracy in 1978.

Meanwhile, most of those involved in the Marbella scandal have been released on bail, and reports suggest that Marbella’s “Mr. Big” will end up with just a small custodial sentence.

Whilst Spain’s ruling elite has benefited from the construction boom and accrued massive profits, Spain’s working population has found itself falling deeper into debt as it struggles to keep up with the cost of living.

Workers earn an average of ?1,922 (US$2,480) per month before tax and social security payments, but spend nearly half of their income on accommodation, which has doubled in price in real terms over the last decade. [Sounds like Vancouver.]

Household indebtedness has risen to more than 110 percent of income and approaches US levels. The most recent data shows the amount of outstanding mortgage loans stands at a record ?811 billion (US$1 trillion), a rise of 26 percent since last year. As 80 percent of Spain’s population own their own home, many workers are in an extremely vulnerable position should interest rates rise sharply (most mortgages are variable rate) or the housing bubble burst, as recent data suggests could be happening.

The construction scandal has also affected British workers. Many of the properties deemed to have been built illegally and now threatened with demolition belong to British and Irish expatriates who have moved there in the last few years, attracted by the relatively lower cost of living and dreams of retiring to a place in the sun. As one told London’s Evening Standard, “I invested most of my life savings emigrating. We face financial ruin.”

www.wsws.org/articles/2006/oct2006/spai-o17.shtml
 
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